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As an Islamic kingdom, sovereign
kingdoms in Java have traditions that are thick with Islamic culture, but
Islamic culture is always integrated with the culture of the local community.
One of the influences of Islam in the Javanese Society Tradition is the
commemoration of the Islamic holidays, while the ceremony itself includes:
GEREBEG
Grebeg celebrations are generally held when
commemorating special days in Islam, such as the birth of Rasullullah S.A.W
(Grebeg Maulud), Commemoration of Eid al-Adha (Grebeg Besar), Eid al-Fitr
(Grebeg Syawal), and Islamic New Year (Grebeg Sura). In this ceremony, the
organizers celebrated the prosperity given to the community by offering
gunungan, usually in pairs and each called gunungan jaler or kakung (male) and
gunungan estri (female).
Gunungan is composed of crops that are assembled
in a mountainous frame. After being paraded, the produce was contested by the
masses who had been waiting for the opportunity. People believe that if they
succeed in getting part of the mountain they will get an abundance of
sustenance.
SELIKURAN
Selikuran comes from the word selikur, which in
means 21 in Java Language. Every day on the 21st of Ramadan in the city of
Surakarta and Yogyakarta, a Selikuran ceremony is held to welcome the night of
the holy qodar by making food in the form of rice to be distributed to the
community.
SEKATEN
Sekaten is the tradition of sounding the
court's gamelan music. The first time it happened on the island of Java. This
tradition is a means of spreading the religion of Islam carried out by Sunan
Bonang. In the past, every time Sunan Bonang rang a gamelan punctuated with songs
that contained Islam and every turn of the gamelan was punctuated by reading
syahadatain, which in the end this tradition was called sekaten. The purpose of
sekaten is syahadatain.
This information is one that was presented at
the History of Java Museum, a new museum at the center of Javanese culture in
Yogyakarta. In addition, there are many other comprehensive information in the
delivery, even this museum also completes it with Augmented Reality as
information technology support.
This museum, located at JL Parangtritis KM 5.5
Bantul, is scheduled to open in October 2018. An opportunity for the younger
generation to understand the history and culture of their nation by visiting
the museum with this form of pyramid.
ReplyDeletecorrection, which is correct is the museum opened in December 2018.
I am a staff at the museum.
Thanks.